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Rainwater management by developing integrated biotic and abiotic conservation systems based on nature
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Afsoun Kamyab   , Davood Samsampour * |
| University of Hormozgan |
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Abstract: (238 Views) |
| Effective management of rainwater through the development of integrated nature-based systems, both biotic and abiotic, is achievable. Utilizing rain gardens and permeable surfaces to capture and purify rainwater can help reduce pollution and enhance water resource efficiency. These systems play a crucial role in environmental conservation and balancing development with natural resource preservation. Nature-based solutions (NbS) such as rainwater harvesting, reducing surface runoff, enhancing evaporation, and improving stormwater quality contribute to better rainwater management. Diverse approaches and collaboration among stakeholders are fundamental to enhancing the efficiency of these systems. These solutions can effectively mitigate urbanization impacts, improve rainwater harvesting, and enhance urban resilience to climate change. This study examines nature-based solutions (NbS) for maintaining the functionality of urban natural areas, demonstrating rainwater as a potential alternative source for drinking water, and improving stormwater management. Green roofs, as one of the primary NbS strategies in cities, promote environmental sustainability, enhance urban resilience, and reduce natural disaster risks. They are widely applied globally as a suitable technique for reducing runoff. Nevertheless, implementation challenges and high costs have limited the research and widespread adoption of NbS solutions. Additionally, a lack of information regarding green roofs is recognized as a major obstacle in this field. Collaboration among governments, the private sector, and property owners is essential for successful NbS system implementation. Policymakers can facilitate the adoption of green roofs by supporting and establishing appropriate legal frameworks. Understanding local conditions, lifecycle analysis, and cost considerations in each region is necessary for better comprehension. Technological advancements and efficient water management through NbS systems provide numerous benefits to urban ecosystems. Governments worldwide have contributed to progress in this field through the installation of these systems and the development of related guidelines. There is a need for further research to understand the short-term and long-term positive impacts of these systems and to make better decisions. Implementing practical recommendations for these systems is of utmost importance. |
Article number: 6 |
| Keywords: Green roof, Ecological conservation, Reducing runoff, Water management |
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Type of Study: Applicable |
Subject:
General
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